Date of Award
12-2008
Degree Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Ph.D.
Degree Program
Engineering and Applied Science
Department
Civil and Environmental Engineering
Major Professor
McCorquodale, J. Alex
Second Advisor
Westerink, Joannes
Third Advisor
Ioup, George
Fourth Advisor
Guillot, Martin
Fifth Advisor
Kura, Bhaskar
Abstract
The most critical hazards impacting the world today are the affects of climate change and global warming. Scientists have been studying the Earth's climate for centuries and have come to agreement that our climate is changing, and has changed, many times abruptly over the history of our planet. This research focuses on the impacts of global warming related to increased hurricane intensities and their surge responses along the coast of the State of Louisiana. Surge responses are quantified for storms that could potentially occur under present climate but 50 years into the future on a coast subjected to current erosion and local subsidence effects. Analyses of projected hurricane intensities influenced by an increase in sea surface temperatures (SSTs) are performed. Intensities of these storms are projected to increase by 5% per degree of increase in SSTs. A small suite of these storms influenced by global warming and potentially realized by abrupt climate changes are modeled. Simulations of these storms are executed using a storm surge model. The surges produced by these storms are significantly higher than surges produced by presentday storms. These surges are then compared to existing surge frequency distributions along the Louisiana coast.
Recommended Citation
Ratcliff, Jay, "Abrupt Climate Change and Storm Surge Impacts in Coastal Louisiana in 2050" (2008). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 879.
https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/879
Rights
The University of New Orleans and its agents retain the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible this dissertation or thesis in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. The author retains all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis or dissertation.