ORCID ID

0000-0003-3656-365X

Date of Award

5-2024

Degree Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Ph.D.

Degree Program

Financial Economics

Department

Economics and Finance

Major Professor

M Kabir Hassan

Second Advisor

Arja H Turunen-Red

Third Advisor

Gregory N Price

Fourth Advisor

Walter J Lane

Abstract

This paper explores the intricate impact of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) factors on the stability of banks across different continents, with a specific focus on distinguishing the effects on both conventional and Islamic banking institutions. Our comprehensive empirical analysis reveals a substantially positive influence of ESG activities on the stability of both types of financial institutions. Notably, after employing pooled and fixed estimator regressions, the findings highlight the significantly positive effect of lagged ESG scores on the stability of conventional and Islamic banks, signifying the potential for ESG performance to enhance their overall stability. Further examination shows that the environmental pillar score, particularly in the conventional banking sector, displays highly positive and statistically significant outcomes, emphasizing the constructive impact of environmentally responsible practices. Conversely, the social pillar exhibits a positive correlation with the z-score in the Islamic banking segment, indicating that banks actively involved in community service and social responsibility initiatives experience improved stability. In conclusion, our study underscores the transformative potential of ESG activities in positively shaping both the external perception and internal operations of banks, ultimately contributing to increased valuations and improved stability.

Rights

The University of New Orleans and its agents retain the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible this dissertation or thesis in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. The author retains all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis or dissertation.

Share

COinS